CanadiEM Podcasts: CRACKCast, ClerkCast, CarmsCast, First Year Diaries

CanadiEM aims to improve emergency care in Canada by building an online community of practice for healthcare practitioners and providing them with high quality, freely available educational resources. Our podcasts are found on this channel and include: CRACKCast (Core Rosen's and Clinical Knowledge) helps residents to "Turn on their learn on" through podcasts that assist with exam prep by covering essential core content. ClerkCast: A podcast focused on clinical clerks and their time in emergency medicine. It provides an overview of key topics that help you to rock your EM rotations. First Year Diaries: A podcast focused on the first year of independent clinical practice in emergency medicine and all of its trials and tribulations. Physicians as Humans explores the struggles that physicians face and how they have overcome them. From addictions, mental health issues, and all manner of personal crises will be discussed to help let those who are currently struggling know that they are not alone.

http://canadiem.org/

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episode 125: CRACKCast E125 – Electrolyte Disorders


Core questions

  1. What are the five most common causes of hyperkalemia?
  2. Describe the ECG features seen with hyperkalemia. List at least 5.

  3. How is hyperkalemia managed? How does each intervention work, and how long do the effects typically last?

  4. What are the five most common causes of hypokalemia?

  5. Describe the ECG features seen with hypokalemia. List at least 4.

  6. How is hypokalemia managed?

  7. What are the three main types of hypernatremia? Give 3 examples of each.

  8. List four central and four nephrogenic causes of diabetes insipidus.

  9. What are the four broad categories of hyponatremia?

  10. Give an example of two clinical conditions for each: hypovolemic, euvolemic and hypervolemic hyponatremia.

  11. What are the three most common causes of SIADH?

  12. Describe the management of hyponatremia in the following patients:

    1. Actively seizing

    2. Euvolemic with acute hyponatremia

    3. Hypovolemic with chronic hyponatremia

    4. Hypovolemic with acute hyponatremia

  13. What are the five most common causes of hypercalcemia?

  14. What are the five most common symptomatic causes of hypocalcemia seen in the emergency department?

  15. What ECG features are seen in hypercalcemia vs. hypocalcemia? How is each managed?

  16. What are the five most common causes of hypermagnesemia?

  17. List five clinical manifestations of hypermagnesemia.

  18. List five common causes of hypomagnesemia.

  19. What are the five most common causes of hyperphosphatemia?

  20. What are the five most common causes of hypophosphatemia in the ED? How do they manifest clinically?

Wisecracks.

  1. What electrolytes abnormalities are often with hypomagnesemia?
  2. How do you estimate the total body water?


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 November 9, 2017  33m