32:15 You know, I would suggest that the APU, style guide editors need to consult the UN intergovernmental panel on climate change. Might be helpful if they were to read the entire working group one report of of, the 6th assessment. I believe that was 3,999 pages. I think that was the, page count. But here is what, Steven Coonan, who was undersecretary for science in the Department of Energy under the Obama administration, says about this very issue.
47:49 Part of what we were also trying to do was to put together something that would, simultaneously be accessible to non experts, to layman, to people who don't have, you know, MS or PhD in any of the sciences, but who are really interested. And that's why every single chapter in this book starts off with a 1 page chapter summary that is written especially for laypeople, for nonexperts. And then the rest of the chapter written by an expert in the field, climate scientist, economist, energy engineer, energy, management specialist, whatever, Every one of these chapters, we told our authors, look. You have to write in a way that is understandable for lay readers. So I think what's often happened is that many of the books from the realist perspective have either been highly technical on the one side and therefore don't really, communicate too well to lay people or entirely popularly written on the other side and therefore aren't taken seriously by the technical experts.