This is a podcast about some of the most spectacular terrorist attacks in history. In this podcast, I tell the stories of the terrorists, their victims and the consequences for the survivors and society. About people who will sacrifice their own lives or the lives of others for a political, economic, religious or social goal. Who was behind it, who did they want to hit, and why. My name is Natasja, and I am a journalist with a Master's in Middle Eastern Studies. Unfortunately, I have experienced terror in my life several times. The massacre in Utøya in Norway happened half an hour's drive from where some of my immediate family lives. A good friend of mine was only a meter away from one of the suicide bombers on the London Underground in 2005. He miraculously escaped with two burst eardrums. Finally, I worked in Afghanistan some time ago, where a major terrorist attack on a local cafe claimed the lives of 21 people. Among other things, the owner, who had served me a layer cake on my birthday the year before. Fortunately, I have never been in the middle of a terrorist attack myself...
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episode 10: The lucky sultan
The sultan straightened his uniform. Then he put his ribbons across his uniform, attached his medals, and finally donned his red fez. Then he took one last look at himself in the mirror before heading out of the palace to the horse-drawn carriage that would take him to the Yildiz Mosque for the weekly Friday prayer. It was July 21, 1905, in Istanbul, the capital of the gigantic Ottoman Empire. But just as Sultan Abdul Hamid II, the supreme leader of the kingdom, was about to leave his quarters, he received word that one of the kingdom's foremost Islamic scholars, Mehmet Cemaleddin Efendi, wanted to speak with him. The sultan sighed. He was a man who was usually very punctual and followed strict routines. Shortly afterwards, however, it would appear that this delay would save his life.
Sources used in this episode:
https://faktalink.dk/titelliste/osma?check_logged_in=1
Alessandro Barbero (23 February 2018). Charlemagne: Father of a Continent. Univ of California Press. pp. 46–. ISBN 978-0-520-29721-0.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armenians_in_the_Ottoman_Empire#Western_Armenia,_1829%E2%80%931918
Dadrian, Vahakn N. The History of the Armenian Genocide: Ethnic Conflict from the Balkans to Anatolia to the Caucasus. Oxford: Berghahn Books, 1995, p. 192. ISBN 1-57181-666-6
Quoted in Stephan Astourian, "On the Genealogy of the Armenian-Turkish Conflict, Sultan Abdülhamid, and the Armenian Massacres," Journal of the Society for Armenian Studies 21 (2012), p. 185.
Cleveland, William L. (2000). A History of the Modern Middle East (2. udgave). Boulder, CO: Westview. s. 119. ISBN 0-8133-3489-6.
Kieser, Hans-Lucas. "Ottoman Urfa and its Missionary Witnesses" in Armenian Tigranakert/Diarbekir and Edessa/Urfa, p. 406.
https://folkedrab.dk/eksempler-paa-folkedrab/armenien/massakrer-doedsmarcher/folkedrabet-accelererer-deportationer
https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1918/02/12/102668566.html?login=smartlock&auth=login-smartlock&pageNumber=11
Music used in this episode:
Dramatic Suspense: https://pixabay.com/music/suspense-dramatic-suspense-116798/ by https://pixabay.com/users/ashot-danielyan-composer-27049680/
Anuch – Our champion - Music from #Uppbeat: https://uppbeat.io/t/anuch/our-champion
Ramadan Prayer (Ambient, Meditation, Relaxing, Azan, Soundscape) - P5: https://www.pond5.com/royalty-free-music/item/235870946-ramadan-prayer-ambient-meditation-relaxing-azan-soundscape
The Duduk: https://www.pond5.com/royalty-free-music/item/145633575-duduk
Inspiring Turkish music by JawadAliKhan: https://pixabay.com/music/world-inspiring-turkish-music-128486/
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