Syntax - Tasty Web Development Treats

Full Stack Developers Wes Bos and Scott Tolinski dive deep into web development topics, explaining how they work and talking about their own experiences. They cover from JavaScript frameworks like React, to the latest advancements in CSS to simplifying web tooling.

https://syntax.fm

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Hasty Treat - TypeScript Compilers and Build Tools


In this Hasty Treat, Scott and Wes talk about the differences between compilers and build tools in TypeScript.

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Show Notes

03:38 - What is a TypeScript compiler?

  • Do we still need Babel / WebPack?

07:49 - Babel

  • Transpiler
  • It doesn’t do typechecking
  • New JS features that aren’t in TypeScript yet

10:22 - SWC

  • Rust based compiler
  • Doesn’t do type checking (yet)
  • https://github.com/swc-project/swc/issues/571

13:03 - Deno

  • Uses tsc right now
  • Might move to Rust
  • https://github.com/denoland/deno/issues/5432

13:36 - Surcase

  • https://github.com/alangpierce/sucrase#transforms

14:46 - ESBuild

  • Compiles, but doesn’t do any type checking
  • Fastest

17:39 - What about bundlers?

  • Parcel
  • Snowpack
  • Webpack
  • ESBuild
  • When might you still need a bundler?
    • To handle different types of files that are non-standard
      • Like importing CSS and images
  • Treeshaking
  • Smaller bundle files
    • Typescript can concatenate to a single file, or all .js files, but smaller / smarter bundles still need a tool for that
  • Polyfills
    • Typescript does convert to syntax, but will not polyfill features
    • Something like Promise
      • Syntax can be transpiled to old code
      • Methods like allSettled aren’t
Links
  • Syntax 324: TypeScript Fundamentals
  • Syntax 322: The Deno Show
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  • Scott’s Twitter
  • Make sure to include @SyntaxFM in your tweets


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 February 15, 2021  22m