Composers Datebook™ is a daily two-minute program designed to inform, engage, and entertain listeners with timely information about composers of the past and present. Each program notes significant or intriguing musical events involving composers of the past and present, with appropriate and accessible music related to each.
Wolfgang, Jr.
Synopsis
On today’s date in 1791 Mozart’s sixth child, christened Franz Xaver, was born in Vienna. Mozart nicknamed the new arrival “Wowi” and everyone said the baby was the spitting image of papa, even down to the distinctive Mozart ears. The baby’s mother, Constanze, claimed her husband predicted the child would become a musician when he noticed that it cried in tune with the music he was playing on the piano. Of Mozart’s six children, only two survived: Franz Xaver and his older brother Carl Thomas, who had no interest in music.
Franz Xaver, however, did become a composer and performer, just as his father predicted. Wolfgang Mozart died shortly after Franz Xaver was born, so Constanze enlisted the aid of Haydn, Salieri, and Hummel, as the young boy’s teachers.
Franz Xaver Mozart made his concert debut in 1805, and Constanze billed her son professionally as “Wolfgang Mozart II.” Franz Xaver toured widely, but eventually settled in Lemberg, where he remained for almost 30 years before returning to his native Vienna. Although his own music was well received, contemporaries realized Franz Xaver’s talent would never match his famous father’s. When he died in Karlsbad in 1844, his father’s “Requiem Mass” was sung at his funeral.
Franz Xaver Mozart (1791 – 1844): Piano Concerto in C, Op. 14 (Klaus Hellwig, piano; Cologne Radio Symphony; Roland Bader, cond.) Koch-Schwann 311004